<caption>

Specifies a caption for a table or figure. A good caption should provide a short heading for the table. For simple tables, the caption can also act as an adequate summary of the table’s contents. You must enter the end-tag.

This tag is valid only within the <table> tag; not within a table row or cell.

For example:

<table>
<caption>A list of shortcut keys</caption>
<tr>
     ....
</tr>
</table>

Attributes

align=top|bottom|left|right

Sets the alignment of the caption to the table. The default is top.

Value…	Description…
top	The caption is at the top of the table
bottom	The caption is at the bottom of the table
left	Aligns the caption to the left side of the table
right	Aligns the caption to the right side of the table

class=type

Indicates the class to which the tag belongs. You can use the class attribute in a style sheet to create different styles that you want apply to a single HTML tag. For example, you might create three different styles for a <caption> tag. See Using the class attribute as a selector for more details.

dir=ltr|rtr

Specifies the direction of text. This can be left-to-right (ltr) or right-to-left (rtl). For example, English characters are presented left-to-right, Hebrew characters are presented right-to-left.

id=value

Specifies a unique name for the tag. No two tags can have the same id on a single page. The value must begin with a letter followed by any alphanumeric character, a hyphen, an underscore, a colon or a full stop. You use it to reference a unique style for a tag or to manipulate the tag with a script.

lang=language

Specifies which language the <caption> tag uses. You can enter any valid ISO standard language abbreviation, for example, “en” for English, “de” for German and so on. For example, <span lang="es">hola! como esta?</span>.

This attribute helps search engines understand different languages as different languages rather than just misspelled English. It may also help spelling and grammar checkers and allow speech synthesizers to use language-dependent pronunciation rules.

style=style

Specifies style information. See Style sheets for more information.

title=text

For information only. Some browsers display the title when you move the mouse over the tag (like a tool tip).